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N12160 Nickel vs. 2030 Aluminum

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 45
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 500
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3