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N12160 Nickel vs. 390.0 Aluminum

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
75
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
74.5 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2