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N12160 Nickel vs. 5059 Aluminum

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5059 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
26
Shear Strength, MPa 500
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.9 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15