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N12160 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CH20 Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CH20 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CH20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
20
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
22 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
54.7 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
12 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0