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N12160 Nickel vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
16.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
14 to 15.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
1.0 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0