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N12160 Nickel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 5 Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
160 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Shear Strength, MPa 500
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
83 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
140 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
92.1 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0