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N12160 Nickel vs. B390.0 Aluminum

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
76
Elongation at Break, % 45
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.7 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2