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N12160 Nickel vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
45
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3