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N12160 Nickel vs. EN 1.4034 Stainless Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4034 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4034 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
230 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 500
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
690 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
81 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
400 to 1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
12.5 to 14.5
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
83 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0