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N12160 Nickel vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
14 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5