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N12160 Nickel vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
44.9 to 56.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
23 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0