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N12160 Nickel vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 45
3.9 to 6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
410 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
500 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
38 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.3 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1