N12160 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1045 Steel
N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1045 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1045 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 45 | |
13 to 18 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 230 | |
220 to 370 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 80 | |
72 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 500 | |
380 to 410 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 710 | |
620 to 680 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 | |
330 to 580 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 360 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1060 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1330 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1280 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 11 | |
51 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 90 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.5 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 120 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 400 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 260 | |
84 to 93 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 180 | |
300 to 900 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 | |
22 to 24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 | |
21 to 22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.8 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 | |
20 to 22 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0.43 to 0.5 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 26 to 30 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 27 to 33 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 3.5 | |
98.5 to 99 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
0.6 to 0.9 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 25 to 44.4 | |
0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 2.4 to 3.0 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0.2 to 0.8 | |
0 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |