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N12160 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1340 Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1340 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1340 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
220 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Shear Strength, MPa 500
340 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
540 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
300 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
78 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
240 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
97.2 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.6 to 1.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0