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N12160 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 52100 Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 52100 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 52100 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
250 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Shear Strength, MPa 500
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
590 to 2010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
360 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12 to 13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
54 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
350 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
1.4 to 1.6
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
96.5 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0