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N12160 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI A7 Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
800 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
5.0 to 5.8
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
81.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.9 to 5.2