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N12160 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI M46 Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M46 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M46 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
800 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
3.7 to 4.2
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
70 to 73.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
8.0 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
1.9 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.0 to 3.3