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N12160 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T2 Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
780 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
46
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23 to 65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
70.8 to 75.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4