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N12160 Nickel vs. C18600 Copper

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Shear Strength, MPa 500
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5