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N12160 Nickel vs. C19800 Copper

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Shear Strength, MPa 500
260 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
0.020 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2