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N12160 Nickel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Shear Strength, MPa 500
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0