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N12160 Nickel vs. S17600 Stainless Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
300 to 680
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 500
560 to 880
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
940 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
850 to 4390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
34 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
31 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
16 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
6.0 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0