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N12160 Nickel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0