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N12160 Nickel vs. S30415 Stainless Steel

N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N12160 nickel and the bottom bar is S30415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 500
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 360
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1060
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.040 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
18 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.5
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 44.4
9.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.4 to 3.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0