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R04295 Alloy vs. 2018 Aluminum

R04295 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R04295 alloy and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 22
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.2
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.7 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 9.0 to 11
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Niobium (Nb), % 85.9 to 90.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15