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R04295 Alloy vs. SAE-AISI H21 Steel

R04295 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI H21 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R04295 alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H21 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
720 to 1790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.2
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
72

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
23 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
24 to 59

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.28 to 0.36
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hafnium (Hf), % 9.0 to 11
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
87.6 to 93.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 85.9 to 90.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
8.5 to 10
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.7
0