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R05240 Alloy vs. 2030 Aluminum

R05240 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05240 alloy and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
70
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.6 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 57
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.8
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 14
3.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.8
37 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 35 to 42
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.8
Tantalum (Ta), % 57.9 to 65
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3