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R05255 Alloy vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

R05255 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05255 alloy and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
260 to 280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.6
12 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 630
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
4.2 to 8.6