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R05255 Alloy vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

R05255 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05255 alloy and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
4.6 to 6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1610 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
1430 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
7.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 630
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
82 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
57 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
56 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
72.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 95.9 to 98
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.4
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.5
0