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R05400 Tantalum vs. 1200 Aluminum

R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 1200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05400 tantalum and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 540
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 390
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.5
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
2.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 650
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 53
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 420
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.6 to 9.0
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.8 to 8.8
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 32
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Tantalum (Ta), % 99.7 to 100
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants