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R05400 Tantalum vs. 201.0 Aluminum

R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05400 tantalum and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
4.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 540
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 390
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.5
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
3.1

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 53
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 420
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.6 to 9.0
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.8 to 8.8
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 32
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tantalum (Ta), % 99.7 to 100
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.35
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1