R05400 Tantalum vs. Nickel 718
R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is R05400 tantalum and the bottom bar is nickel 718.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 1.1 to 28 | |
| 12 to 50 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 69 | |
| 75 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 210 to 540 | |
| 930 to 1530 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 140 to 390 | |
| 510 to 1330 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 140 | |
| 310 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 140 | |
| 450 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 59 | |
| 11 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 6.5 | |
| 13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 17 | |
| 8.3 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 650 | |
| 250 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 5.5 to 53 | |
| 140 to 390 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 50 to 420 | |
| 660 to 4560 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 6.2 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 11 | |
| 23 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 3.6 to 9.0 | |
| 31 to 51 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 4.8 to 8.8 | |
| 25 to 35 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 25 | |
| 3.0 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 to 32 | |
| 27 to 44 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 0.2 to 0.8 |
| Boron (B), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0060 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 to 0.080 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 17 to 21 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.0015 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 11.1 to 24.6 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.35 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
| 2.8 to 3.3 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 50 to 55 |
| Niobium (Nb), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 4.8 to 5.5 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
| 0 to 0.35 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Tantalum (Ta), % | 99.7 to 100 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0.65 to 1.2 |
| Tungsten (W), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |