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R05400 Tantalum vs. C16500 Copper

R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C16500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05400 tantalum and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 540
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 390
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 650
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 53
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 420
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.6 to 9.0
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.8 to 8.8
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 32
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.8 to 98.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 99.7 to 100
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5