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R05400 Tantalum vs. C87900 Brass

R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C87900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R05400 tantalum and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 28
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210 to 540
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 390
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.5
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
8.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 650
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 53
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 420
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.6 to 9.0
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.8 to 8.8
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 32
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 69.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tantalum (Ta), % 99.7 to 100
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 36