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R30001 Cobalt vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
800 to 1430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
16.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 15.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0