MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

R30001 Cobalt vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
20 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
500 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
87

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
8.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
87.1 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040