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R30001 Cobalt vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 1930
750 to 2400
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Rockwell C Hardness 55
34 to 60
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1140 to 2420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
11.5 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020