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R30001 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI O1 Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI O1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI O1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
640 to 2060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0.4 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
95 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0.4 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.3