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R30001 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI T15 Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
830 to 2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
67.5 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 0
4.5 to 5.3