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R30001 Cobalt vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
270 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5