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R30001 Cobalt vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
0