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R30003 Cobalt vs. 204.0 Aluminum

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
5.7 to 7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 560
63 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
12 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15