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R30003 Cobalt vs. 390.0 Aluminum

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
75
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 560
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
640
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
74.5 to 79.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
16 to 18
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2