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R30003 Cobalt vs. 7108A Aluminum

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 560
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15