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R30003 Cobalt vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
21 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 560
200 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250 to 270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
16 to 20