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R30003 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 560
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
11

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0