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R30003 Cobalt vs. C31600 Bronze

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
6.7 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
270 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
80 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
28 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
11 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0.040 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4