R30003 Cobalt vs. S35000 Stainless Steel
R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S35000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 210 | |
| 200 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 10 to 73 | |
| 2.3 to 14 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 320 to 560 | |
| 380 to 520 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 83 | |
| 78 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 970 to 1720 | |
| 1300 to 1570 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 510 to 1090 | |
| 660 to 1160 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
| 280 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1400 | |
| 1460 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1440 | |
| 1410 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 450 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 13 | |
| 16 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 11 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.0 | |
| 2.3 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.1 | |
| 2.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 95 | |
| 14 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.4 | |
| 7.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.0 | |
| 3.2 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 110 | |
| 44 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 400 | |
| 130 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 600 to 2790 | |
| 1070 to 3360 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 32 to 57 | |
| 46 to 56 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 26 to 38 | |
| 34 to 38 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.3 | |
| 4.4 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 26 to 45 | |
| 42 to 51 |
Alloy Composition
| Boron (B), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
| 0.070 to 0.11 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 19 to 21 | |
| 16 to 17 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 39 to 41 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 10 to 20.5 | |
| 72.7 to 76.9 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
| 0.5 to 1.3 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 6.0 to 8.0 | |
| 2.5 to 3.2 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 14 to 16 | |
| 4.0 to 5.0 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0.070 to 0.13 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.2 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |