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R30003 Cobalt vs. WE54A Magnesium

R30003 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30003 cobalt and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
44
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 73
4.3 to 5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 560
98 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1720
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1090
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 2790
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 57
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 38
49 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 45
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 41
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 10 to 20.5
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3