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R30006 Cobalt vs. AWS E219

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E219 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E219.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
19 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
58.6 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
5.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0